Ali Hassan al-Majid (Chemical Ali) – Iraqi defense minister responsible for the Halabja massacre.

2. Despite the atrocities associated with his name, Ali Hassan al-Majid was known for his loyalty to Saddam Hussein and his unwavering commitment to carrying out orders deemed necessary for the regime’s survival. His uncompromising stance and ruthless tactics earned him recognition within the Ba’ath Party and elevated his status as a feared but essential figure in Saddam’s inner circle.